WEDNESDAY'S SCRIPT TIP:

ACTIONS NOT EXPRESSIONS


Telling an actor what facial expression to use crosses into directing-on-paper territory. Better to find an ACTION that tells the story. In VERTIGO there's a 14 minute segment with no dialogue that shows Kim Novak slowly being possessed by a dead woman and finally attempting suicide. This isn't some EXORCIST style possession, this woman goes about her daily life acting perfectly normal. But she buys a flower corsage that a dead woman wears in a painting. She has her hair styled like the dead woman's. She visits the dead woman's grave. She rents a room in the dead woman's house (now broken into apartments). She performs ACTIONS that show us what's going on inside her mind.

This 14 minute segment also shows us the relationship between Jimmy Stewart and Novak... How he comes to care about her - just through WHAT HE DOES.

Here's a Billy Wilder story: A studio had a script with a ten page dialogue scene between a husband and wife - how he didn't love her anymore. It was great dialogue, but the studio needed to cut some pages out of the script for running time and gave it to Wilder for a rewrite.

Wilder threw away the whole dialogue scene. Here's what he replaced it with:

Husband and wife step onto an elevator - each stands on opposite sides, ignoring each other. The elevator stops on a floor and a pretty girl gets on. The husband removes his hat and smiles at the girl. The wife looks away.

Okay - we get the same information - just without the dialogue.

The problem with writing "Joe smiles" to show that Joe is happy is - what if the cast Clint Eastwood? Clint's not much of a smiler, so how will we know when he's happy? You're better off forgetting about the actor's expressions - figure out ACTIONS that show what they are feeling. With actions, it doesn't matter who the cast.

If you can create an action that shows what a character is feeling, that's better than telling an actor what expression should be on their face. Similing, frowning, etc are all great until they hire Charles Bronson to play the role,

Remember that opening scene in SAVING PRIVATE RYAN when the mother gets the telegram that her son has been killed in the war? She collapses as if her legs were pulled out from under her. Not an expression - an action. And we know exactly what that feels like - when information hits you so hard you actually go down. That's more dramatic than having her "look sad".

Early in the first PIRATES Elizabeth sees Will and reaches for the medallion around her neck - touching it as she walks down the stairs. We get more from that action than a thousand "smiles, happy to see him"s would have done.

An action that shows us character is the gold we're looking for.

HOLIDAY BLOCK - older tips that haven't run for a while because site traffic is slow... look for a bunch of NEW tips at the beginning of the year!


MY BLOG!

Underpants T shirt SCRIPT SECRETS STORE
Top 10 Films About Underpants T Shirt: SALE $9.99


Enter your Email to join my newsletter:


Did you think UP IN THE AIR wasn't nearly as good as UP, but had similar subject matter? Think Sandy should get the Oscar for BLIND SIDE? Was NEW MOON just too exciting for you? Be heard: Movie Discussion!



The new CDs are available now!


NEW CLASS!

STRUCTURAL FREAKS! - 80 minute CD packed with information! Ready for the freak show? William Goldman says "Structure is everything". Do you understand structure? Is your script running out of steam halfway through? Exploring different methods of structuring your screenplay - alternatives to the three act structure like the Navajo Story Circle, Tag Teams, Strange Chronologies, and more. Using examples like INGLORIOUS BASTERDS, RUN, LOLA, RUN and PULP FICTION and THE HANGOVER and MARTYRS and TIMECRIMES and CRASH and SLACKERS and other odd storytelling methods. The Structural Freaks Class sells for $15 (plus $5 S&H)

RECESSION SALE! $5 OFF!

IDEAS AND CREATIVITY - 80 minute CD packed with information. Tools to find ideas that are both personal *and* commercial. Hollywood wants scripts with High Concept stories... but not stupid scripts. Developing *intelligent* high concept ideas. How to turn your personal story into a blockbuster - or find your personal story in a high concept idea. Brainstorming and being creative. Ideas and Creativity is $10.00 (plus $5 S&H)

WRITING INDIES - Writing an Indie film? This class covers everything you need to know - from Central Locations to Confined Cameos. Using examples from SWINGERS, THE COOLER, STATION AGENT and others, this 80 minute CD is packed with information. How Indoe films challenge the audience (while mainstream films reassure the audience). Structures, using BOYS DON'T CRY, RUN LOLA RUN, HILARY & JACKIE, and others as example. Writing for a budget, writing for non-actors, getting the most production value out of your budget. Writing Indies is $10.00 (plus $5 S&H)

WRITING HORROR - The essentials of a horror screenplay - what do ROSEMARY'S BABY, NIGHT OF THE LIVING DEAD, THE EXORCIST, BRIDE OF FRANKENSTEIN, THE OTHERS and OPEN WATER have in common? This class will tell you! All of the critical elements necessary to write a script that scares the pants off the audience. Writing Horror is $10.00 (plus $5 S&H).

Click here for more information on CLASS CDs!





hcd

FINAL CUT EXPRESS

Edit your movie! Skip the producers and do it yourself - film your script and use this software for Apple computers to edit, color correct, filter, and use pluig ins for special effects. Create sophisticated animated titles and out put to a variety of different formats, including High Definition. Like a studio in a box!

* * * Buy It!

copyright 2009 by William C. Martell

BOOKLETS & PRODUCTS

bluebook FIRST STRIKE BLUE BOOKS
Each Blue Book is 48 pages and focuses on a different aspect of screenwriting. Dialogue. Visual Storytelling. Your First Ten Pages. Act 2 Booster. Protagonists. Great Endings.
Seventeen Blue Books now available!

THE SECRETS OF ACTION SCREENWRITING OUT OF PRINT!

MESSAGE BOARDS

A great way to avoid writing!
MESSAGE BOARDS
Ask questions, discuss screenplays and films, or play one of our cool new interactive games. It's fun! Producers can post Scripts Wanted ads free! Ask a screenwriting question!

SCRIPT SECRET SEMINARS

Like the website? Take the class!
SCRIPT SECRETS SEMINAR
New class: CHARACTER FIRST!

Bill's Big 2 day London class comes to:
* Los Angeles - March, 2010!
Hundreds of techniques to improve your writing, focusing on theme, character, creativity, ideas, pacing... more!

MY OTHER SITES

B MOVIE WORLD
Cult Films, Exploitation, Bikers & Women In Prison, Monster Movies.

FIRST STRIKE PRODUCTIONS
Producing my own scripts, investment possibilities, pipe dreams.

NAKED SCREENWRITING CDs

Naked Class NEW! The NAKED SCREENWRITING CLASS ON CD! The 2001 London Class on 8 CDs! Recorded *live* the morning after the Raindance Film Festival wrapped. The two day class on 8CDs, plus a workbook, plus a bonus CD with 340 screenplay PDFs.
The 2 Day Class on CD!

SCRIPT LIBRARY

Thriller and Action Script Headquarters!
THE SCRIPT LIBRARY
Ever wonder what the scene looks like on the page? Read the script and find out!

TRAILER PARK
The latest coming attractions from films new and old!

SCREENWRITING LINKS

One stop shopping for screenwriting resources!
SCREENWRITING LINKS
From the WGA to Copyright to other great sites like WordPlay - If it's on the web, we'll take you there! Plus research links! Need a Space Shuttle schematic?

BOOKSTORE

Every screenwriting book in the world!
SCREENWRITER'S BOOKSTORE
In Association With Amazon.com
From the latest screenwriting book to guides for finding agents and producers... all with at the Amazon.com discount!

SCRIPT SECRETS STORE

Script Secret Store SCRIPT SECRETS STORE From Typing Monkey coffee cups to messenger bags to T shirts - everything a screenwriter needs to look sharp while working on that Oscar nomination! Get your Script Secrets Coffee Cup today!

BILL'S CORNER

My nineteen produced films, interviews with me in magazines, several sample scripts, my available scripts list... And MORE!
...............................BILL'S CORNER


Available Scripts

CLASSES ON CD

Class CDs CLASSES ON CD! Take a class on CD! GUERRILLA MARKETING - NO AGENT? NO PROBLEM! and WRITING THRILLERS (2 CDs). Full length classes on CD. Now Available: IDEAS & CREATIVITY, WRITING HORROR, WRITING INDIE FILMS, more!
Take classes on CD!

LECTURE SCHEDULE

Where can I catch Bill Martell in person?
LECTURES & EVENTS
For some reason film festivals keep inviting me to lecture on screenwriting. Dates and locations of where I'll be, plus a calendar of film festivals and writers conferences.
SCRIPT SECRETS SEMINARS - Like the website? Take the two day class!