THURSDAY'S SCRIPT TIP:

NOT ENOUGH CONFLICT


Producer Joel Silver says that you've got to have a "whammo" every ten minutes... an explosion, a car chase, a fight scene, and exciting scene that will keep the audience interested. Silver believes that pacing is one of the most important things in an action film. But pacing and timing are critical to all genres -- if you have a comedy that goes twenty pages without a funny scene you're in trouble! Imagine going for twenty minutes without a heartbeat.

Our job as screenwriters is to rupture bladders.

Your script should be paced so that there is NO time for the audience to get up and go to the rest room. They've spent $4 on a king sized Coca-Cola which is empty about halfway through the film. Now they're looking for that dead spot so that they can run to the bathroom. Your job is to make sure there are NO dead spots.

That doesn't mean you should just throw in a car chase when things get slow. That might seem exciting, but it's all surface - empty calories. You can't sustain a screenplay on empty calories - you need the power of emotion. Remember, the purpose of external conflict is to expose character. If your external conflict isn't exposing character - isn't creating a dramatic situation - it isn't doing its job. We won't care about the car chase. That's just metal chasing metal - movies are about PEOPLE. Cars don't buy tickets, people do! The place to find organic conflict is to dig deeper into your story - go back to that emotional conflict and create a scene that forces your protagonist to make a decision. That may end up being a car chase scene, but it will be one with a purpose.

Finding the emotional conflict within the physical conflict transforms the cliche car chase into something exciting and imaginative. Let's say our hero's emotional conflict is that he puts his own well being before others... and let's create a car chase that illustrates that.

Our hero and the sidekick are being chased by the villains. The hero and sidekick run across the parking lot to their car, villains right behind them! The sidekick is a few paces behind the hero, yelling "Wait up! Wait up!", but the hero doesn't slow down. He climbs into the car, starts it up... The villains get into their car and start it. The sidekick throws open passenger door. Villains car roars to give chase... before the sidekick can climb in! The hero throws the car into gear, speeds away, with sidekick running next to open door! "Jump in!" "Slow down!" But the chase is on. The sidekick can't find the right moment to jump through the open car door. The villains are speeding up. The hero speeds up... and the passenger door closes. Now the sidekick is running beside a car with no way inside... and the villain's car is closing in. The hero has no choice but to floor it. So the sidekick jumps on trunk of car as the hero speeds off.

Begin standard car chase... with sidekick hanging onto the back of thge car for his life, feet dangling off the edge of the car. If the hero drives too fast, the sidekick will fall off. If he fishtails the car around corners, the sidekick will fall off... but if he drives too slow? You know that cliche of villain's car ramming hero's car? It's different now that the sidekick's legs are in the way. Now the sidekick's life is tied to the car chase, and whatever the hero does will be tied to his emotional conflict - putting his well being nefore others. Plus, we've given the audience what they don't expect - a car chase they haven't seen before. A car chase with built in HUMAN emotions. A car chase we can CARE about. Plus a darned exciting scene that helps illustrate the theme and emotional conflict of the story.

External conflict and emotional conflict are co-conspirators in story. Both must be present for a story to grow.

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